Dictionary Definition
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
-
- Rhymes: -æs
Noun
Translations
Extensive Definition
In geography, a marsh, or morass,
is a type of wetland
which is subject to frequent or continuous inundation. Typically a marsh
features grasses, rushes, reeds, typhas, sedges, and other
herbaceous plants
(possibly with low-growing woody plants) in a context of shallow
water. A marsh is
different from a swamp,
which has a greater proportion of open water surface, and is
generally deeper than a marsh. In North America, the term swamp is
used for wetland
dominated by trees rather than grasses and low herbs.
The water of a marsh can be fresh,
brackish or saline. Coastal marshes may be
associated with estuaries and along
waterways between coastal
barrier
islands and the inner coast. The estuarine marsh, or tidal marsh,
is often based on soils consisting of sandy bottoms or bay muds. An
example is the Tantramar
Marsh of eastern Canada.
Below water decomposition processes often produce
marsh
gas, which may through self-ignition
manifest as Will o'
the wisps (aka. Jack-a-lanterns or spirites).
Marshes are critically important wildlife
habitats,
often serving as breeding grounds for a wide variety of animal life.
Constructed
wetlands featuring surface-flow design are usually in the form
of a marsh.
Images
See also
Reference line notes
External links
morass in Arabic: أهوار
morass in Bulgarian: Блато
morass in Catalan: Aiguamoll
morass in Danish: Marsk
morass in German: Marsch (Schwemmland)
morass in Spanish: Marisma
morass in Persian: مانداب
morass in French: Marais
morass in Western Frisian: Sompe
morass in Ido: Marsho
morass in Icelandic: Mýri
morass in Hebrew: אדמת ביצה
morass in Hungarian: Mocsár
morass in Dutch: Moeras
morass in Japanese: 沼
morass in Norwegian: Marsk
morass in Narom: Mathais
morass in Uighur: سازلىق
morass in Polish: Bagno
morass in Portuguese: Marisma
morass in Russian: Марши
morass in Swedish: Kärr
morass in Turkish: Bataklık
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
anarchy, baygall, bind, bog, bottom, bottomland, bottoms, buffalo wallow,
chaos, clutch, complication, confusion, crunch, dunghill, embarrassing
position, embarrassment, entanglement, everglade, fabulous formless
darkness, fen, fenland, fine how-do-you-do,
foul-up, glade, hassle, hell to pay, hobble, hog wallow, holm, hot water, how-do-you-do,
imbroglio, jam, jungle, knot, labyrinth, license, marais, marish, marsh, marshland, meadow, mere, mesh, mess, mire, misrule, mix, mix-up, moor, moorland, moss, mud, mud flat, muddle, parlous straits, pass, peat bog, pickle, pinch, plight, predicament, pretty pass,
pretty pickle, pretty predicament, quag, quagmire, quicksand, salt marsh,
scrape, screw-up,
skein, slob land, slough, snafu, snarl, sough, spot, squeeze, stew, sticky wicket, strait, straits, sump, swale, swamp, swampland, taiga, tangle, tight spot, tight
squeeze, tightrope,
tricky spot, unholy mess, view, wallow, wash, web